Friday, May 22, 2020

Similarities Between Absolutism And Democracy - 1729 Words

Throughout world history different forms of political systems have been conjured and used, in the hopes of finding the right one. During the l16th and 17th century Europe went through economic catastrophes and violent wars, an absolute monarchy was one of the many trial and error solutions used to search for a way to create more order in society. As Europe created nation-states, the divine power and extreme wealth of the absolute monarchs controlled countries such as Russia and France. While in England the political system was more centralized, attempts were made to limit royal power and protected the rights of the governed. There has always been a battle of which political system worked better. Studies have shown that both absolutism and democracy have their advantages and disadvantages. There are various differences and similarities between the development of the nation-state ruled by an absolute monarch like in France and in a democratic government like in England. Thomas Hobbes was one of the first English philosophers during the enlightenment, he believed human beings were naturally brutal, there was always a competition between men causing war. As a result of war culture and knowledge is lost, there becomes a constant fear of dying. A government is formed to protect the people from the human nature of others. In an excerpt from his work, The Leviathan, he states, â€Å"The life of man is lonely, poor, nasty, brutish, and short. In order to live a more happy life andShow MoreRelatedLiberal Absolutism Vs Liberal Liberalism Essay1805 Words   |  8 PagesThe objective of this paper is to firstly, compare and contrast the Hobbesian notion of liberal absolutism with Lockean liberal constitutionalism and secondly, elucidate how these similarities and differences impact the American presidency. I will begin by explicating liberal absolutism and liberal constitutionalism and then proceed to articulate their points of similarity and difference. Next, I claim that these two liberalisms can blur the lines in understanding the role of the executive. LetRead MorePà ©rola Barroca the Imperfect Art : Baroque Essay813 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic and democracy society was raised. Most people think that Baroque Art was form of Absolutism under the autocracy system. However, Baroque Arts were not come from Absolutism. This essay will deal with some countries where Baroque Art was started and their characteristics. Also, some comparison on contemporary art trend will be covered Generally, Baroque and Rococo are compared together. As Baroque was become trendy, another art trend was made, Rococo. What are their similarities and differencesRead MoreHobbes And Rousseau On The Social Contract Theory1625 Words   |  7 Pagessome extent, to be based on the disquisitions of Hobbes. Conversely, Locke and Rousseau have transformed the concept of Hobbes to align with their perspectives on society and human nature. Hobbes and Rousseau have significant similarities and differences in their similarities conceptions regarding the social contract theory. Hobbes argues that man naturally desires security and order. It is the quest for security and preservation, as well as the need to avoid pain and misery that made man to getRead MoreVenezuela s Power And Power1288 Words   |  6 Pagesgradually turning into a tyranny. What used to be one of the most economically prosperous countries in Latin America, has been corrupted by a sole man, who single-handedly managed to control Venezuela for 15 years and pull it away from the ideal of democracy.[1] While alive, Hugo Chà ¡vez arose like a populist false prophet, took advantage of an establishment-tired and politically divided Venezuela, and did everything possible to perpetuate his own power and pave the way for a monopolistic tyrannical regimeRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Citizen Life In Platos The Republic1552 Words   |  7 PagesThis philosophical study will compare the two paradigmatic regimes of the aristocracy and tyranny and also provide a critical analysis of citizen life in P lato’s The Republic. The similarities between Socrates’ definition of the Philosopher King of the aristocracy and the tyrant are that a single ruler governs over the republic. In some ways, the empowerment of a single individual provides a catalyst for an aristocratic engagement of the nobleman to support this form of governance. In these seeminglyRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Historical Significance Between Ww1And Ww2939 Words   |  4 PagesHISTORY SBA Compare and Contrast the historical significance between the two world WARS. http://www.diffen.com/difference/World_War_I_vs_World_War_II Similarities Topical sentence: A) Both war led to heavy casualties. 1) WW1: Estimated to be 10 million dead, 21 million wounded, and 7.7 million missing or imprisoned. 2) WW2: More than 40 million men and women were serving in the armed forces by 1944 and civilian and military deaths exceeded 55 million. Topical sentence: B) same both createdRead MoreJohn Locke vs Jean-Jacques Rousseau.1663 Words   |  7 Pagesunits, and the people have the right to overthrow the legislator; Rousseau believes that the people have the legislative power, society conforms as a general will, and the people have no right to revolt against the legislator. Despite the similarities between Locke and Rousseau, their theories of the state of nature already differ in terms of morality, property, and freedom. Locke believes that men are born with morality ingrained in them; Rousseau states that men are born with no morality, andRead MoreEssay about Magna Carta1198 Words   |  5 Pagespermeated the ancient life of early peoples. It blazed anew in the middle ages. It was written in Magna Charta† (Roosevelt). As a president living in the modern era, it was surprisingly to hear such statement from him considering that the time span between 1215 and 1941 is 726 years. Whether it might seem strange or unconvincing, there is no denial in saying that the Magna Carta demonstrated some sort of democratic hopes in world history. In 1215, the barons wrote the Magna Carta and demanded King JohnRead MoreImpact Of The Enlightenment On Modern Political Thought1841 Words   |  8 Pagescontinued to shape modern governments. While it is true that ce rtain forms of democracy evolved in ancient Athens and Rome, modern governments differ significantly from these ancient societies. In some cases, the very words put forth by the philosophers were written directly into the constitutions of countries practicing these new ideas. Without the contributions of John Locke and other enlightenment philosophers, democracy and government as we know it today would not exist. The shape of modern governmentRead MoreModern States Are The Status Quo Essay1503 Words   |  7 Pagesnationalism. While these extreme statements seem irrational, a nationalistic ideology forced upon citizens, has become the foundation to maintaining and developing the modern state. Although, this has not always been the case throughout history. Developed between the fifteenth and eighteenth centuries, the modern state changed the properties of an effective rule, and thus played challenging roles within â€Å"late† developed states such as in India and Nigeria. Modernization of the statehood has developed over

Friday, May 8, 2020

Management Management Careers And Diversity Essay

Management Careers and Diversity Introduction Ongori and Agolla (2007) state that managing workforce diversity in an organization is a complex phenomenon. They suggest that with the current organizational transformations being implemented across the globe, management of workforce diversity cannot be downplayed. Diversity in the workforce is based on the acknowledgement of the reality that people are different in more than one way, mainly in terms of culture and ethnicity, personality, religion, sexual orientation, disability, social status, marital status, gender, and age (Shem et al., 2009). Affirmative actions taken by various groups to address the plight of minorities coupled with the free movement of labor has made workforce diversity management a core issue in both private organizations and government agencies (Ongori Agolla, 2007). The following is a discussion of the need for diversity training for all employees in a company for the purpose of avoiding future litigations and issues of equal opportunity employment, EEE. The paper also addresses how diversity fits in the development of the organization and suggests a strategic plan for diversity training inclusion and implementation. Need for Diversity Training The diversity related lawsuits that companies face are outcomes of the many legislations set by governments to promote harmony and equality (Michele et al., 2004). As Michele et al. (2004) put it, compliance was initially done in an effort to meet legal andShow MoreRelatedCareer Management : A Career And Managing Diversity5040 Words   |  21 PagesRitson started the Career Management course, an elective, for her Human Resource Management degree. Thinking that this course was to engage how to provide career support to others, the course allowed Ritson to understand needs, wants, and desires with future employment opportunities. Career Management has provided insight into the changing landscape of careers through the study of careers, and further established a foundation of different career stages and contexts. Career Management has dispensedRead MoreHuman Resource Management Interventions: Career Planning and Development, Workforce Diversity, and Empl oyee Stress and Wellness.4744 Words   |  19 PagesA REPORT ON Human resource management interventions: career planning and development, workforce diversity, and employee stress and wellness. A Report submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement of MBA program of IIPM, NEW DELHI. Under the Sincere Guidance Of SUBHASH GUPTA BY T V SAMRAT GUPTA SEC- SF4 Roll no: 58 ISBE-A/SS (2010-12) Contents INTRODUCTION 3 CARRIER PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT INTERVENTIONS 3 CAREER STAGES 4 CAREER PLANNING 6 CAREER DEVELOPMENT 8 CARRIER DEVELOPMENTRead MoreEmployee Career Management Plan - Hrm 531 Essay1513 Words   |  7 Pages Career Management Plan For New Employees * Career Development Plan Part III – Performance and Career Management HRM 531/Week Four July 26, 2010 Abstract Management has been tasked to develop a performance and management program that will provide new employees with resources to advancementRead MoreCompensation And Benefits Of Employees1446 Words   |  6 PagesCompensation and Benefits When most people thing of compensation and diversity in the same category, they assume the discussion will be under the umbrella of discriminatory practices against women and minorities. However, compensation and benefits are tools at the disposal of human resources professionals for recruiting and retaining a diverse employee pool even in the absence of a formal diversity management programs. Like a properly executed training and development program, benefits packages canRead MoreHrm Interventions1415 Words   |  6 PagesHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT INTERVENTIONS Human resource Management (HRM) is defined as an organizational function that deals with recruitment, management and giving guidance for the people who work in the organization. HRM focuses on issues related to people like (1) conducting job analyses, (2) planning personnel needs, and recruitment, (3) selecting the right people for the job, (4) orienting and training, (5) determining and managing wages and salaries, (6) providing benefits andRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Effects Of Diversity On Business And Communications Essay858 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography: Effects of diversity on business and communications Bilimoria, D. (2007). Handbook on women in business and management. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar. This complete Handbook specifically presents commissioned unique essays on the communal roles and contexts women face in management and business, women’s role as leaders in management and business, procedures of the organization influencing women, work-life issues and particular career women’s issues in the fields. These essaysRead MoreManaging Diversity Through Human Resource Management1056 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican University of Science amp; Technology Assignment 2 Managing diversity through human resource management An international perspective and conceptual framework Prepared By: Samih El Kahtib Instructor: Dr. Hasan Saleh Managing diversity through human resource management An international perspective and conceptual framework Introduction Managing diversity reflects the reality that people differ in many visible amp; invisible ways; such as: * Age * Gender * MaritalRead MoreHuman Resources Management Is Where Everything Begins And Ends For An Individual Organization819 Words   |  4 Pagesresources management is where everything begins and ends for an individual an organization. It’s where the total processes are created and initiated. Examples of these processes are: planning, communication, motivation, code of ethics, decisions, forecasting, total compensation, diversity, discrimination, records, rights protection, leadership, career development, training, hiring, performance appraisal, equal employment opportunity, empowerment, promotion, recruitment. Human resources management alsoRead MoreEmployee Satisfaction, Recognition, And Diversity927 Words   |  4 Pagesmanaging diversity, equality and discrimination are the key plans and provides a distinct advantage to any organizations when flexibility and creativity are keys to competitiveness. The main idea of managing employees and equality is to provide better environ ment and make a difference to their employees in their professional and personal life. Communication plays a vital role, especially when it is between upper management and employees. A word of encouragement coming from upper management boosts theRead MoreDiversity at Deloitte - Plans and Policies1397 Words   |  6 PagesGender amp; Diversity Plan and Policies When talking about equality opportunities implemented by companies, we can make a differentiation between two different models, the liberal and the radical one. The liberal model, described by Jewson and Mason, is emphasized on a philosophy of sameness, where people should have access to and be assessed within the workplace as individuals, regardless of social category. In the other hand, the radical approach is focused on a positive discrimination

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Implementing Change Free Essays

Implementing change in a department of organization can be difficult. Management must have a plan before implementing the change. The manager’s role and responsibility in implementing change within a department is very important. We will write a custom essay sample on Implementing Change or any similar topic only for you Order Now The manager’s role is to assess the change that needs to take place, come up with a plan to implement a change, implement the change, and evaluate the change in a timely order. To have a successful implementation of a new process, the manager must be involved in each step. The manager must keep the staff involved and let the staff know why the change is taking place and how it will affect the work process. The manager faces many challenges such as meeting the organizations goals and working with staff members who might resist the change. This paper will focus on the manager’s role and responsibility in implementing change, the way a manager should successfully handle staff resistance to change and define each step of the change process such as assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation. When there is a change in the work process within the department, the manager’s role and responsibility is to make sure the implementation of the changes takes place smoothly with the help of the staff. According to Sullivan Decker (2009), the manager must be able to communicate openly and honestly with the staff, support the staff if they are resisting the change, emphasize the positive outcomes from initiating change, find solutions to problems that are obstacles to change and accept the constancy of change. The manager must be able to identify the change, collect and analyze data, develop a plan, help the staff prepare for the change, prepare to handle resistance, provide feedback, and evaluate effectiveness of the change. The manager should involve the staff in the implementation of the new work process. According to Knoer (2011), communication is one of the most important tools that a leader must utilize to successfully implement. If the manager does not involve the staff, the staff might think their input is not important or their employment will be affected. This can lead to resistance from staff and have a negative affect in the department. The staff can give managers their input on what areas should be focused on and raise concerns that management might look over. By having the staff involved the manager can prevent them from resisting the change or have a better understanding of why the staff might be resisting and work on ways to lower the staff resistance. With change comes resistance. According to Fiedler (2010), resistance is considered to possibly have positive and/or negative impact on a change, and to be exerted by internal or external environments. The department manager must be able to successfully handle resistance from staff members. Some reasons why a staff member might resist the change is because he or she might not trust the manager, have a fear of failure, believe the change is unnecessary, staff may think if a certain change did not work in the past it will fail again, and the number one reason is the staff member might think he or she will lose their job. Resistance can also come in the form of poor work habits, not showing up to work on time, calling in sick, and lack of interest in the change. The department manager can manage resistance by talking to staff members who are opposed to the change. By talking to the staff, the manager will understand the staff’s concerns and clarify any misunderstanding. The manager must be willing to listen to the staff’s ideas but explain to the staff why the change needs to take place and the positive changes the implementation will bring to the department. The manager must keep open communication, support, and maintain trust of the resisting staff. A manager can be successful with resisting staff if he or she is flexible, confident, realistic, staying focused on the big picture, by combining ideas, energizing the resistors with interests, and solves problems. The change process should be taken in steps of assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The first step assessing the change requires collecting and analyzing important data. Assessing the department will help the manager learn what changes are needed, how to improve the quality of work, stay ahead of the competition, and how to approach the implementation. The plan is the second step and involves gathering the resources needed to implement the change. According to Lombardi Schermerhorn, â€Å"planning is the process of setting performance objectives and determining what actions should be taken to accomplish them† (p. 7). By having a plan management can prevents mistakes and accidents from happening, without a plan the new change can become a chaos. Employees will be doing what they think is right and this can cause many problems between the staff and management. When management has a plan employees know what is expected of them and know how to achieve the departm ents goals. The next step is to implement the change, where the plan is put into action. The manager has to make sure the staff has the resources needed for the change. If the staff needs to be trained they should receive all trainings before the implementation of the change. This can help the manager keep employees focused and energized. The last step is the evaluation of the change. In this step the manager will evaluate the new step after a set amount of time. The evaluation allows the manger to see how the change has affected the department, whether the change is working, and meeting the goals required in the plan. When implementing change, the manager must knows his or her roles, responsibilities, and how to approach the staff. The manager should not decide what changes needs to take place without assessing the departments needs. The manager must take into consideration how the new change will affect the employees work process, productivity of the department, the morale of the department. Employees concerns should be taken into consideration as well as the expectation of resistance from some employees. At each phase of the change the manager must refer to the plan and must be able to evaluate the change in a timely manner. Implementing change can be difficult but if the manager follows the change process they will be successful. How to cite Implementing Change, Papers